Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne IPFW
Walter E. Helmke Library IPFW

Research Tools


 

Judging Sources: Is Your Web Site Credible? 


The Web is a massive, confusing terrain of knowledge producers, research, facts, and entertaining tidbits of information. You must be a critical consumer of materials you find on the Web. Quality and validity are not guaranteed when anyone can publish anything, anytime, without the benefit of scholarly peer review. What type of Web site have you located?

Ask yourself if the resource is:

Accurate?

  • Does the author provide his or her name?
  • Is the information presented verifiable?
  • Is the author affiliated with an identifiable group? (e.g., company, university, or government agency)

Authoritative?

  • Who maintains the Web site?
  • What type of credentials does the author have?
  • What is the domain name of the Web site? (e.g. These extensions are often more authoritative .edu, .gov, or .org)

Objective?

  • Is there a stated goal or purpose for the Web site?
  • Does the information provide more than one viewpoint?
  • Is there a particular bias shown by the author?

Current?

  • When was the Web site produced?
  • How often is the information being updated?
  • How many broken links does the Web site have?

Comprehensive?

  • How far back in time does the Web site cover your topic?
  • Are there gaps in the information?
  • Does the Web site contain important references?

These criteria were derived from Teaching Undergrads Web Evaluation: A Guide for Library Instruction by Jim Kapoun (1998). There are many additional useful Internet guides and tutorials to help you understand how to navigate and evaluate Web sites. Be sure to apply strict criteria before judging any resource worth your investment of time and attention.


 
View printer friendly version of this page.